Optical Transceiver
Active Optical Cable Introduction

The difference between AOC cable and DAC cable

  • December 29. 2020

AOC active optical cable and DAC high speed cable are both used for data center short distance server interconnection and server switch interconnection. What are the difference between them? Today ETU-LINK will take you to understand it.

AOC active optical cable VS DAC high speed cable

1. Different power consumption. The maximum power consumption of AOC active cable is lower than that of DAC high-speed cable.

2. Different transmission distance. The transmission distance of AOC active cable is longer than DAC high-speed cable. The transmission distance of AOC active optical cable (OM3) is generally up to 100m, while that of DAC high-speed cable is generally about 7m.

3. Different transmission media. AOC active optical cable adopts optical fiber material (insulation), which belongs to optical fiber communication and is not interfered by electromagnetic wave. The DAC high-speed cable is made of copper wire, which belongs to electrical communication and will be subject to electromagnetic interference.

4. Different transmission signals. The transmission signal of AOC active optical cable is optical signal, while that of DAC high-speed cable is low-voltage pulse signal.

5. Different prices. On the one hand, the price of optical fiber material is higher than that of copper cable. On the other hand, the modules at both ends of active optical cable contain lasers, while DAC high-speed cable does not. Therefore, the price of AOC active optical cable is much higher than that of DAC high-speed cable.

6. Different volume and weight. In the same length, the weight of AOC active optical cable is about one fourth of that of DAC high-speed cable, and its volume is about half of that of DAC high-speed cable, which is convenient for wiring and transportation.

7. Different transmission performance. The bit error rate of AOC active cable is lower than that of DAC high-speed cable.

8. Different devices. DAC high-speed cable has no optical device, while AOC active cable contains laser.

Contrast item

AOC cable

DAC cable

Transmission signal

optical signal

Low voltage pulse signal

Transmission media

Optical fiber (quartz)

Cable (copper)

Laser

Yes

NO

Maximum power consumption

AOC

Transmission distance

AOC>DAC

Price

AOC>DAC

Weight volume

AOC

Transmission performance

AOC>DAC

Bending radius

AOC

Types of AOC active optical cable of ETU-LINK

AOC active optical cable

ETU PN

Description

Length

ESAX-32CDxx

10G SFP+ to 10G SFP+ AOC

<100m

ES2A2X-33CDxx

25G SFP28 to 25G SFP28 AOC

<100m

EQA4X-33CDxx

40G QSFP+ to 40G QSFP+ AOC

<100m

EQA4X-34S3CDxx

40G QSFP+ to 4x10G SFP+ AOC

<100m

EQA5X-33CDxx

50G QSFP28 to QSFP28 AOC

<70m

EQ2A10X-33CDxx

100G QSFP28 to 100G QSFP28 AOC

<70m

EQ2A10X-34S23CDxx

100G QSFP28 to 4x25G SFP28 AOC

<70m

EQ2A10X-32Q23CDxx

100G QSFP28 to 2x50G QSFP28 AOC

<70m


Types of DAC direct attach cable of ETU-LINK

DAC direct attach cable

ETU PN

Description

Length

ESDPX-330CNxx

10G SFP+ to SFP+ DAC

<15m

ES2DP2X-330CNxx

25G SFP28 to SFP28 DAC

<7m

EQDP4X-330CNxx

40G QSFP+ to QSFP+ DAC

<5m

EQDP4X-34SCNxx

40G QSFP+ to 4x10G SFP+ DAC

<5m

EQDP5X-330CNxx

50G QSFP28 to QSFP28 DAC

<5m

EQ2DP10X-330CNxx

100G QSFP28 to QSFP28 DAC

<5m

EQ2DP10X-34S2CNxx

100G QSFP28 to 4x25G SFP28 DAC

<5m

EQ2DP10X-32Q2CNxx

100G QSFP28 to 2x50G QSFP28 DAC

<5m

When selecting cables, we need to consider transmission distance and wiring cost. Generally speaking, DAC high-speed cable can be used for interconnection distance within 5m, and AOC active optical cable can be used for interconnection distance within 5m-100m.

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